Thanksgiving is one of the most cherished holidays in the United States, but have you ever wondered why we have Thanksgiving? This beloved tradition goes beyond feasting and football, tracing its origins to gratitude, community, and history. Let’s explore how Thanksgiving came to be and what it truly means.
The Origins of Thanksgiving
Thanksgiving dates back to 1621, when the Pilgrims at Plymouth Colony shared a three-day harvest feast with the Wampanoag people. This event, often referred to as “The First Thanksgiving,” was a celebration of survival and gratitude for the harvest after a difficult year.
Key Facts:
- The Pilgrims were English settlers who arrived on the Mayflower in 1620.
- The Wampanoag people taught the Pilgrims essential survival skills, including how to grow crops.
- The feast included foods like wild fowl, corn, and venison—not the turkey and mashed potatoes we enjoy today.
Thanksgiving Becomes a National Holiday
While the first Thanksgiving is well-known, the journey to making it a national holiday took centuries.
- Colonial Celebrations: Early Thanksgiving celebrations varied by region, often tied to religious practices or harvest festivals.
- Sarah Josepha Hale’s Advocacy: In the 19th century, writer and editor Sarah Josepha Hale campaigned for a national Thanksgiving Day to promote unity.
- Abraham Lincoln’s Proclamation: In 1863, during the Civil War, President Abraham Lincoln declared Thanksgiving a national holiday, to be observed on the last Thursday of November.
Modern Thanksgiving Traditions
Thanksgiving has evolved over the years but remains rooted in gratitude and togetherness. Today, people celebrate by:
- Sharing a meal with loved ones, often featuring turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie.
- Watching the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade or football games.
- Practicing gratitude through traditions like gratitude jars or giving back to the community.
Why Do We Celebrate Thanksgiving Today?
Thanksgiving serves as a reminder to pause and appreciate the blessings in our lives. It’s a time to:
- Reflect on what we’re thankful for.
- Reconnect with family and friends.
- Share kindness and generosity with others.
Fun Thanksgiving Facts
- The first Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade was held in 1924.
- Over 46 million turkeys are eaten in the U.S. on Thanksgiving.
- Canada also celebrates Thanksgiving, but on the second Monday in October.
How to Incorporate Thanksgiving’s History Into Your Celebration
- Recreate the First Feast: Try dishes inspired by the original meal, such as roasted vegetables, venison, or cornbread.
- Express Gratitude: Share what you’re thankful for before the meal or create a gratitude jar for everyone to contribute to.
- Learn Together: Read books or watch documentaries about the history of Thanksgiving to spark meaningful conversations.
Conclusion
Thanksgiving is more than just a holiday—it’s a celebration of gratitude, community, and history. From its humble beginnings in 1621 to the modern-day traditions we cherish, Thanksgiving reminds us of the importance of pausing to give thanks. As you gather around the table this year, reflect on the deeper meaning of Thanksgiving and share its rich history with those you love.