This rustic peasant bread is baked in a Dutch oven, creating a crispy crust and soft, airy interior. With simple ingredients and minimal hands-on time, this bread is perfect for both beginners and experienced bakers.
The recipe requires just a few basic ingredients and yields a delicious loaf that pairs well with soups, stews, or can be enjoyed on its own.
Creating the Perfect Rustic Loaf
Baking a rustic loaf of peasant bread is a rewarding experience that fills your kitchen with warmth and the delightful aroma of freshly baked bread. This bread is characterized by its golden brown crust and soft, airy interior, making it a versatile addition to any meal.
The simplicity of the ingredients—flour, water, yeast, and salt—allows the natural flavors to shine through. With minimal hands-on time, even novice bakers can achieve a beautiful loaf that impresses family and friends.
Using a Dutch oven for baking is key to creating that perfect crust. The steam trapped inside during the baking process contributes to the bread’s rise and texture, resulting in a loaf that is both chewy and flavorful.
Ingredients That Matter
The beauty of this peasant bread lies in its straightforward ingredients. All-purpose flour serves as the foundation, while water activates the yeast, allowing the dough to rise.
Salt enhances the flavor, and instant yeast ensures a reliable rise without the need for lengthy proofing. For those who enjoy a bit of texture, a sprinkle of cornmeal on the bottom of the Dutch oven can prevent sticking and add a slight crunch to the crust.
The Art of Dough Preparation
Mixing the dough is a simple yet essential step. Combine the flour, salt, and yeast in a large bowl, then add warm water. Stir until a shaggy dough forms, and cover the bowl with plastic wrap.
Letting the dough rest for 12 to 18 hours allows the flavors to develop and the gluten to strengthen, resulting in a better rise and texture. This long fermentation time is what gives the bread its rustic character.
Shaping and Baking
After the resting period, turn the dough onto a floured surface. With floured hands, gently shape it into a ball. Allow it to rest again for about 30 minutes.
Preheating the Dutch oven is crucial. About 30 minutes before you plan to bake, place the empty Dutch oven in the oven at 450°F. This ensures that the pot is hot enough to create steam when the dough is added, contributing to that desired crispy crust.
Cooling and Serving Your Bread
Once baked, carefully remove the bread from the Dutch oven and let it cool on a wire rack. This cooling period is important, as it allows the interior to set properly.
When ready to serve, slice the bread and enjoy it warm. It pairs beautifully with soups, stews, or simply with a pat of butter. The rustic loaf not only satisfies the palate but also adds a touch of homemade charm to any meal.
Enjoying the Experience
Every loaf of peasant bread tells a story, from the mixing of ingredients to the final slice. The process encourages patience and appreciation for the art of baking.
Whether you’re sharing it with loved ones or savoring it solo, this rustic bread is sure to bring comfort and joy. The combination of a crispy crust and soft interior makes it a delightful treat that can elevate any dining experience.
Easy Dutch Oven Peasant Bread Recipe

This peasant bread features a blend of flour, water, yeast, and salt, resulting in a flavorful loaf with a chewy texture. The baking process in a Dutch oven helps to trap steam, ensuring a perfect rise and crust. The total time for this recipe is about 3 hours, including rising time, and it makes one large loaf.
Ingredients
- 3 cups all-purpose flour
- 1 1/2 teaspoons salt
- 1/2 teaspoon instant yeast
- 1 1/2 cups warm water (about 110°F)
- Cornmeal for dusting (optional)
Instructions
- Mix the Dough: In a large bowl, combine the flour, salt, and instant yeast. Add the warm water and stir until a shaggy dough forms. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and let it rest at room temperature for 12 to 18 hours.
- Shape the Dough: After the resting period, turn the dough out onto a floured surface. With floured hands, gently shape the dough into a ball. Let it rest for about 30 minutes.
- Preheat the Dutch Oven: About 30 minutes before baking, place a Dutch oven (with the lid) in the oven and preheat to 450°F.
- Bake the Bread: Carefully remove the hot Dutch oven from the oven. If desired, sprinkle the bottom with cornmeal to prevent sticking. Place the dough ball into the Dutch oven, cover with the lid, and bake for 30 minutes. Remove the lid and bake for an additional 15-20 minutes, or until the bread is golden brown.
- Cool and Serve: Once baked, remove the bread from the Dutch oven and let it cool on a wire rack before slicing.
Cook and Prep Times
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Rest Time: 12-18 hours
- Cook Time: 45 minutes
- Total Time: 12-18 hours 1 hour
- Servings: 1 large loaf
- Calories: 120kcal per slice
- Fat: 0.5g
- Protein: 3g
- Carbohydrates: 25g